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  1. Hemoglobin - Wikipedia

    Hemoglobin (haemoglobin, [a] Hb or Hgb) is a protein containing iron that facilitates the transportation of oxygen in red blood cells. Almost all vertebrates contain hemoglobin, [3] with the sole exception of …

  2. Hemoglobin and Functions of Iron - UCSF Health

    Iron is an essential element for blood production. About 70 percent of your body's iron is found in the red blood cells of your blood called hemoglobin and in muscle cells called myoglobin. Hemoglobin is …

  3. Hemoglobin | Definition, Structure, & Function | Britannica

    Nov 14, 2025 · It is the iron atom that binds oxygen as the blood travels between the lungs and the tissues. There are four iron atoms in each molecule of hemoglobin, which accordingly can bind four …

  4. What Do High or Low Hemoglobin Levels Mean? - Verywell Health

    Dec 12, 2025 · Normal hemoglobin levels differ for men and women, with adult males having 13.8 to 17.2 g/dL and females having 12.1 to 15.1 g/dL. High hemoglobin levels can be caused by …

  5. Iron - Health Professional Fact Sheet - Office of Dietary Supplements

    Iron is an essential component of hemoglobin, an erythrocyte (red blood cell) protein that transfers oxygen from the lungs to the tissues [1]. As a component of myoglobin, another protein that provides …

  6. Understanding the Vital Connection between Iron and Blood …

    Jul 3, 2025 · Learn about the crucial connection between iron and blood haemoglobin in the body. Discover iron’s role in haemoglobin formation, causes of iron deficiency anaemia, treatment options …

  7. Hemoglobin Explained: Key Types, Functions & Disorders

    Feb 1, 2025 · Hemoglobin is a complex iron-containing protein found in erythrocytes (red blood cells) of most vertebrates that plays a vital role in carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide within the blood. It is …

  8. Iron-Deficiency Anemia - Hematology.org

    Iron-Deficiency Anemia Iron is very important in maintaining many body functions, including the production of hemoglobin, the molecule in your blood that carries oxygen. Iron is also necessary to …

  9. Iron - The Nutrition Source

    Iron is an important mineral that helps maintain healthy blood. A lack of iron is called iron-deficiency anemia, which affects about 4-5 million Americans yearly. [1] . It is the most common nutritional …

  10. Iron deficiency anemia - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic

    Sep 20, 2025 · Without iron, the body can't make enough of the part of red blood cells that lets them carry oxygen, called hemoglobin. As a result, iron deficiency anemia can cause tiredness and …