Scientists analyzed each element of the neutrino mass matrix belonging to leptons and showed theoretically that the intergenerational mixing of lepton flavors is large. Furthermore, by using the ...

Random matrix theory (RMT) has emerged as a powerful framework for analysing complex systems across physics, statistics and beyond, by examining the statistical properties of matrices with random ...

Fuzzy scalar field theory provides an alternative framework for realising field theories on noncommutative spaces, where the classical notion of a point is replaced by a quantised “fuzzy” structure.

String theory has been at the cutting edge of science for the past 50 years, if not longer. Unlike many theories that come and go this has remained at the forefront of the scientific communities’ mind ...

String theory is an attempt to unite the two pillars of 20th century physics — quantum mechanics and Albert Einstein's theory of relativity — with an overarching framework that can explain all of ...

String theory suggests that the most fundamental building blocks of the universe are not particles like electrons or quarks, ...